GAMBARAN RED BLOOD CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH (RDW) PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II DI PUSKESMAS POASIA

  • Sri Aprilianti Idris Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari
  • Susanti Susanti Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari
  • Fitrayana Sari Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari
DOI: https://doi.org/10.46356/jakk.v3i2.113
Keywords: hamatology

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Trimester II pregnant women is a pregnant woman with 15 weeks of gestation (week 13 to 27). Trimester II pregnant women often have iron deficiency anemia can affect the examination value of Red Blood Cell Distribution Width (RDW). Red Blood Cell Distribution Width (RDW) is the difference in size or extent of red blood cells. RDW changes are influenced by many factors such as anemia, renal dysfunction or liver dysfunction, hepatic dysfunction, thyroid disease, acute transfusion or chronic inflammation, neurohormonal activation, malnutrition (iron, vitamin B12 and folic acid), ethnicity, bone marrow suppression, and use of some medicines. This study aims to find out the description of Red Blood Cell Distribution Width (RDW) in Trimester II pregnant women at Puskesmas Poasia of Kendari City used analyzer hematology method. The type of this research is descriptive with sampling technique is accidental sampling technique, with the number of samples as much as 15 people. The results of a study of 15 patients of trimester II pregnant women at the Poasia Public Health Center in Kendari City, a normal RDW-SD score of 10 (66.7%) and a high of 5 (33.3%), a normal RDW-CV was 10 ( 66.7%) people and a high of 5 people (33.3%).

Keywords             : Trimester II pregnant women, Red Blood Cell Distribution Width

ABSTRAK

Ibu hamil trimester II adalah ibu hamil dengan usia kehamilan 15 minggu (minggu ke-13 hingga ke-27). Ibu hamil trimester II sering kali mengalami anemia defisiensi zat besi yang dapat mempengaruhi  nilai pemeriksaan Red Blood Cell Distribution Width (RDW). Red Blood Cell Distribution Width (RDW) adalah perbedaan ukuran atau luas dari sel darah merah. Perubahan RDW dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor seperti anemia, disfungsi ginjal atau disfungsi hati, penyakit tiroid, tranfusi, akut atau peradangan kronis, aktivasi neurohormonal, malnutrisi (zat besi, vitamin B12 dan asam folat), etnis, tulang depresi sumsum, dan penggunaan beberapa obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Gambaran Red Blood Cell Distribution Width (RDW) pada Ibu Hamil Trimester II di Puskesmas Poasia Kota Kendari, menggunakan metode hematologi analyzer. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 15 orang. Hasil penelitian terhadap 15 pasien ibu hamil trimester II di Puskesmas Poasia Kota Kendari diperoleh nilai RDW-SD normal sebanyak 10 (66,7%) orang dan yang tinggi sebanyak 5 orang (33,3%), RDW-CV normal sebanyak 10 (66,7%) orang dan yang tinggi sebanyak 5 orang (33,3%) .

Kata Kunci     : Ibu Hamil Trimester II, Red Blood Cell Distribution Width

Published
2019-11-05
Issue
Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 3 (2) Juni 2021)
Section
Articles

Authors who publish on JAKK can share their research in a number of ways. JAKK does not impose an embargo on published journals, meaning that researchers can access it openly after the article is published. Researchers who have subscribed to access to articles can also share.

JAKK already uses the Open Journal System (OJS) thereby enabling the final version of all published research articles to be placed in any digital archive immediately after publication. JAKK can automatically make feeds of open access articles available to any repository that wishes to receive them.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
* Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication, with licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
* Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
* Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.